Final answer:
Livingston likely favored more inspired preaching and less formal education for ministry, akin to the southern rural black churches, while Clap probably supported orderly worship and an educated ministry, similar to northern urban black churches.
Step-by-step explanation:
One major difference between Livingston's and Clap's views on the role of religion in colleges centers around their attitudes toward the relationship between education and religious worship. Livingston's perspective might be akin to the southern, rural black churches which preferred worship services with more emphasis on inspired preaching and less formal education for ministry. Clap, on the other hand, may align more closely with the northern urban black churches which favored orderly worship and an educated ministry. This aligns with the broader historical context where there was a tension between more emotive worship styles and those that advocated for a more educated religious leadership.