Question

The Ebola virus enters a human through the openings in the body or through the skin itself. Once inside, the virus attaches to a body cell and inserts genetic material into it. The genetic material of the virus then uses the machinery of the cell to make more virus particles. These are eventually released, killing the cell. The virus is not made of cells, but it has some components of cells such as proteins and genetic material.

Explain how the Ebola virus and human systems interact with each other in an individual who is sick with Ebola.

Answer 1

The Ebola virus enters human cells, replicates using the cell's machinery, and ultimately kills the cell. It interacts with specific cells that have the necessary receptors and resources for replication.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Ebola virus infects a human by entering through the openings in the body or through the skin. Once inside, the virus attaches to a body cell and inserts its genetic material. The genetic material of the virus uses the cell's machinery to make more virus particles, which are eventually released and kill the cell. This process of infection and replication causes damage to the body's cells and can lead to the symptoms of the disease.

The Ebola virus interacts with human systems by targeting specific cells and using them to replicate. The virus needs certain molecules on the surface of the host cell, known as viral receptors, to attach and enter the cell. It also requires the cell to have the necessary substances and machinery to produce the proteins and genetic material needed for virus replication.