Final Answer:
Key players in the effort to organize farmworkers included Cesar Chavez, Dolores Huerta, and the United Farm Workers (UFW) organization.
Step-by-step explanation:
The pivotal figure in the movement to organize farmworkers was Cesar Chavez. Born in 1927, Chavez co-founded the United Farm Workers (UFW) union in 1962. Chavez, of Mexican-American descent, played a crucial role in advocating for the rights of agricultural laborers. His leadership and commitment to nonviolent protest strategies were instrumental in garnering support for the cause. Dolores Huerta, another key player, co-founded the UFW alongside Chavez. As a labor leader and civil rights activist, Huerta worked tirelessly to improve conditions for farmworkers and played a significant role in negotiating labor agreements. Together, Chavez and Huerta became prominent voices in the fight for fair wages and better working conditions for farmworkers.
The United Farm Workers (UFW) organization, founded by Chavez and Huerta, became a driving force behind the movement. The UFW engaged in strikes, boycotts, and other forms of peaceful protest to raise awareness and pressure agricultural employers to improve conditions.
The organization successfully advocated for the landmark California Agricultural Labor Relations Act in 1975, granting farmworkers the right to collective bargaining. By bringing attention to the challenges faced by farmworkers and mobilizing support, Chavez, Huerta, and the UFW significantly advanced the cause of labor rights in the agricultural sector.