84.8k views
4 votes
What is the most common airway obstruction according to the AHA?

1) Asthma
2) Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
3) Foreign Body Aspiration
4) D. Allergic Reaction

User Lidija
by
7.0k points

2 Answers

1 vote

Answer:

The most common airway obstruction according to the American Heart Association (AHA) can vary depending on the specific context. However, out of the given options, the most common airway obstruction is typically considered to be Asthma.

Asthma is a chronic lung disease characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways, making it difficult for air to flow in and out of the lungs. It can cause symptoms such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness.

While Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is also a common airway obstruction, it is typically associated with long-term exposure to irritants, such as smoking, and is more prevalent in older individuals.

Foreign Body Aspiration refers to the inhalation or aspiration of a foreign object into the airway, which can cause airway obstruction. This is more common in children, especially those who are prone to putting objects in their mouths.

Allergic reactions can cause swelling and narrowing of the airways, leading to airway obstruction. However, it is important to note that allergic reactions can vary in severity and may not always result in airway obstruction.

In summary, while all of the options listed can cause airway obstruction, Asthma is generally considered the most common airway obstruction according to the AHA. However, it is important to consult medical professionals or refer to current medical guidelines for the most up-to-date and accurate information on this topic.

User Sevenpounds
by
7.6k points
4 votes

Final answer:

Asthma is the most common airway obstruction recognized by the AHA, marked by airway inflammation, bronchospasms, and increased mucus, often resulting in hospitalization in children.

Step-by-step explanation:

The most common airway obstruction according to the American Heart Association (AHA) is asthma. Asthma is a chronic disease characterized by inflammation and edema of the airway, leading to bronchospasms (constriction of the bronchioles), which inhibit air from entering the lungs. Besides bronchospasm, excessive mucus secretion and immune system involvement further contribute to airway occlusion. Asthma symptoms include difficulty breathing, wheezing, chest tightness, and coughing, mainly during the morning and night. Various factors, including allergens, air pollution, and even exercise, can trigger asthma attacks. Asthma is a significant health concern as it affects millions of adults and children, becoming the leading cause of hospitalization in children.

User Jite
by
7.4k points