Final answer:
Rome fell in 476 AD, marking the end of the Western Roman Empire, although the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire continued until 1453.
Step-by-step explanation:
The fall of Rome is conventionally dated to 476 AD, marking the collapse of the Western Roman Empire. This event is considered one of the most iconic in Western history. The Eastern Roman Empire, or the Byzantine Empire, persisted until it fell in 1453.
The fall of the Western Roman Empire was a complex process involving internal decay, such as corruption and political instability, and external pressures, such as invasions by various 'barbarian' groups. Notably, the major shift occurred after the Roman capital moved to Constantinople in the early fourth century. Despite the fall of Rome, the Eastern Empire continued for nearly a thousand years.