Final answer:
The title given to Renaissance writers who criticized the Church is Humanist. Renaissance Humanists valued the study of ancient Greece and Rome but did not reject the teachings of the Catholic Church. Humanist writers aimed to revive the cultural and moral legacy of classical antiquity.
Step-by-step explanation:
The title given to Renaissance writers who criticized the Church is Humanist.
Renaissance Humanists were scholars, writers, and civic leaders in 14th and early-15th-century Italy who embraced an intellectual movement known as Humanism. They reacted against the utilitarian approach to education and sought to create a citizenry that could engage in the civic life of their communities. Although Humanists valued the study of the philosophy, history, and literature of ancient Greece and Rome, they did not reject the teachings of the Catholic Church.
Humanist writers during the Renaissance period often criticized the Church and its practices, advocating for a more human-centered approach to education and society. They aimed to revive the cultural, literary, and moral legacy of classical antiquity.