Final answer:
The theme in literature reflects the main idea or lesson, often shaped by conflict. To analyze it quotes illustrating the consequences of actions or indicative dialogue can be utilized to support the theme, such as the consequences of tampering with fate or struggling against self-doubt.
Step-by-step explanation:
Examining the theme in literature involves identifying the main message, lesson, or idea that the author conveys through the narrative. In the context of the prompt provided, which references S.M. Morris's statement about fate in W.W. Jacobs's work, we can gather that interfering with fate leads to unfortunate consequences.
To support this theme, we can pull quotes from the text that show the repercussions of tampering with destiny. For example, if in the story a character attempts to change their predestined path and suffers as a result, this would underscore the theme Morris is speaking of.
Another way to analyze the theme is by looking at the conflict within the narrative framework. Conflict often shapes the theme by challenging characters, testing their beliefs, and forcing them to confront underlying truths. In the Mark Twain excerpt mentioned, the conflict arises from Twain doubting his ability to run a crossing after external pressures mount, symbolizing the broader theme that one must trust in their knowledge and training rather than be led by fear or uncertainty.
Quotations from the text that demonstrate characters facing the consequences of defying fate, or dialogue that illustrates the internal struggle with self-doubt, would serve as evidence to support the theme as outlined by Morris. An analysis should weave these quotes and the resultant outcomes into a coherent explanation that aligns with the story's thematic development.