Final answer:
Virgil, an Augustan poet, wrote poetry post-Trojan War, featuring heroes like Aeneas under Augustus' reign, and his work included historical and contemporary reflections.
Step-by-step explanation:
Virgil wrote poetry after the Trojan War of Odysseus and Aeneas, and under the reign of Augustus. As an Augustan poet, Virgil is most famed for his epic poem, the Aeneid, which is considered the pinnacle of Roman epic poetry. In the Aeneid, he elevated Roman traditions by incorporating aspects of Homeric epics, like the Odyssey, into his narrative, especially seen in the katabasis, or underworld journey, of Aeneas in Book 6. Not only did Virgil's work reflect on the past, but it also commented on the present conditions, like the Late Republic, which was marked by political unrest, suggesting a hope for a coming golden age under Augustus, something also glimpsed in his 'Eclogues' with prophetic undertones.