Question

The National Policy was put in place by the Government of Canada in order to...

a) Build a railway across Canada
b) To impose tariffs on imported goods from the US to protect Canadian manufacturers
c) Enhance the growth of the Canadian economy
d) All of the above

Answer 1

The National Policy implemented by the Government of Canada had multiple objectives such as building a transcontinental railway, imposing protective tariffs to foster domestic industries, and enhancing the overall growth of the Canadian economy.

Step-by-step explanation:

The National Policy was put in place by the Government of Canada for multiple reasons. Principally, it was to:

Build a railway across Canada,

• Impose tariffs on imported goods from the US to protect Canadian manufacturers, and
• Enhance the growth of the Canadian economy.

The policy included tariffs that provided protection to Canadian industries from competition by U.S. companies, sometimes imposing taxes as high as 20 percent. This move was influential in supporting the economic development within Canada during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. However, the policy was not without controversy, as it also led to regional disparities within the country, especially affecting the western provinces.