Question

When an Inca king decided to build one of these highways, all he needed to do was give the command. Then, the inspectors would go through the provinces, laying out the highway's route and assigning Indians to help build the road. In this way, the road was built in a short time from one boundary of the kingdom to the other. The Inca rulers built many of these roads and were so full of pride that when one ruler died, his heir would build his road larger and broader if he intended to set out on a conquest." Pedro Cieza de León, Spanish soldier and historian, Chronicles of Peru, 1553.

Which of the following pieces of evidence does the author use to support his argument about the pride of Inca rulers?

A. Inca rulers followed the method of dynastic succession for passing political authority from one ruler to
another.
B. Inca rulers performed religious ceremonies to bless the highways and those who traveled on them.
C. Inca rulers had officials assign men from the provinces to construct the highways.
D. Inca rulers typically tried to construct bigger and broader highways than previous rulers if they wanted
to take on conquests.

Answer 1

The evidence that shows the pride of D. Inca rulers is their ambition to build larger and broader highways than their predecessors, especially when planning conquests.

Step-by-step explanation:

The author Pedro Cieza de León uses specific evidence to support his argument about the pride of Inca rulers. The piece of evidence that shows this pride is how each D. new ruler would attempt to construct larger and broader highways than their predecessors, especially if they were planning conquests.

This construction of grander roads by the successive ruler was not just a practical decision for improving infrastructure but also a means to showcase their power and ambition to make a lasting mark on the empire.