Final answer:
In Alberta, exceptional students are referred to as 'eligible in the local context'.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term used in Alberta to refer to exceptional students is 'eligible in the local context'. In Alberta, students whose GPAs are at or above the 96th percentile of all students at their high school are considered exceptional and eligible for special programs or support. This term is used to distinguish these students from the top 12 percent of all students in the state. It is important to note that the term may vary in different contexts and regions.