Final answer:
The equation of the line parallel to y = 4 and passing through the point (2, -1) is y = -1.
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation of a line parallel to a given line can be found by keeping the slope of the given line and using the point-slope form of a line. The given line is y = 4, which is a horizontal line with a slope of 0. Therefore, the equation of the line parallel to this line and passing through the point (2, -1) is y = -1.