Final answer:
Businesses transporting hazardous materials in support of business operations must adhere to DOT and EPA regulations, including unused commercial chemical products and the OSHA list of hazardous chemicals. Modern transportation challenges include the risk of inadvertently transporting pathogens.
Step-by-step explanation:
The transportation of certain hazardous materials in small quantities directly supporting a business is subject to regulations by the United States Department of Transportation (DOT) and the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) hazardous waste regulations. Materials such as water pipes, gas and fire pipelines, electrical and communications conduit, and a variety of plastic products like grocery bags and toiletry bottles can be categorized under such regulations. Specific consideration should also be given to the handling of these materials in modern transportation contexts, such as stowaway water transportation, where unintentional carrying of microscopic pathogens is a risk.
Businesses must take into account the OSHA List of Highly Hazardous Chemicals when transporting materials. The chemical in the waste must be unused and be a commercial chemical product. Furthermore, this brings about questions of safety standards for imported goods, suggesting the need for higher safety standards than those in the country of origin.