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• Find the length of a 50° arc of a circle whose radius is 4 cm. • explain why the arc length in part (a) above is longer or shorter in centimeters if the radius had been 6 cm. • Find the arc length when the radius is increased to 6cm.

User Chowlett
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2 Answers

16 votes
16 votes

Answer:

The unknown arc length is 30.33 cm. Because all circles are similar, the length of the arc intercepted by an angle is proportional to the radius.

Explanation:

Did the test, got it right.

• Find the length of a 50° arc of a circle whose radius is 4 cm. • explain why the-example-1
User Semloh
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2.8k points
15 votes
15 votes

The length of the arc subtended by an angle θ with a radius r can be computed using the equation


l=(2\pi r\theta)/(360^(\circ))

a) On the first problem, the radius of the circle is 4 cm while the degree angle of the arc subtended is 50°. Just substitute these values on the equation above and solve. We get


\begin{gathered} l=(2\pi(4cm)(50^(\circ)))/(360^(\circ)) \\ l=(10)/(9)\pi\approx3.5\operatorname{cm} \end{gathered}

b) We can see that from the equation to solve the arc length, the length is proportional with the radius of the circle, hence, the longer the radius of the circle, the longer the arc length.

c) Using the same working idea to solve the arc length of the circle on the problem (a), we have


\begin{gathered} l=(2\pi(6cm)(50^(\circ)))/(360^(\circ)) \\ l=(5)/(3)\pi\approx5.2\operatorname{cm} \end{gathered}

As you can see, a longer arc length is observed in a 6 cm circle than on a 4 cm circle.

User Joeschwa
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3.3k points
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