Final answer:
The statement is partially true. Hades is a general afterlife location in Greek mythology that includes areas for both eternal judgment of the worst sinners and other realms like the Elysian Fields and Isles of the Blessed for heroes and the blameless.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that Hades is the location of eternal judgment is partially true within the context of ancient Greek mythology. Hades is indeed the underworld, but it is more of a general afterlife location rather than a place solely of eternal judgment. The underworld, according to Greek tradition, as reflected by poets like Homer and Virgil, and later on by Pindar and Empedocles, was divided into several levels or compartments, including Tartarus for the greatest sinners, the Elysian Fields for heroes, and the Isles of the Blessed for those who lived a blameless life and completed the cycle of reincarnation.
Virgil, in his adaptations, introduced moral criteria influencing the fate of souls in the afterlife, evolving beyond Homer's vision. In Pindar's depiction, we see a tripartite afterlife, where the judgment of souls leads sinners to suffer, the good to spend time with the gods, and the purest souls to reside with heroes. Therefore, Hades was indeed a part of spiritual judgment but was not exclusively so, as not all souls experienced eternal judgment in the same manner.