Question

In which type of IPv6 address does the sender send the traffic to the nearest of multiple nodes, all of which behave in the same way as other nodes that are identified by the same destination address?

Answer 1

An Anycast address in IPv6 is used to send traffic to the nearest of multiple nodes identified by the same destination address, optimizing network efficiency and reducing latency.

Step-by-step explanation:

The type of IPv6 address in which the sender sends the traffic to the nearest of multiple nodes, all of which behave the same way and are identified by the same destination address, is known as an Anycast address. Anycast is a network addressing and routing methodology in which incoming requests can be sent to multiple potential receivers within a network, but typically the one nearest (in terms of routing distance) responds. For example, Anycast is used in Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) to direct users to the nearest server holding the desired content, thus decreasing latency and improving load times.