Final answer:
The term WWW in a URL indicates that the website is on the World Wide Web, whereas the domain name indicates the server that hosts the website and can provide information about the kind of organization it represents. The server name is part of the domain, and the Resource ID identifies a specific page or file on the website.
Step-by-step explanation:
Matching the parts of a URL with their correct explanations:
- A) WWW - Incorrectly matched. 'WWW' stands for World Wide Web and implies that the website is on the World Wide Web.
- B) Server name - Partly correct. The server name is typically part of the domain name and is included to identify the server that hosts the website.
- C) Resource ID - This term is more commonly associated with a resource within a website or a file path, indicating the specific page or item a user is trying to access.
- D) Domain name - Correctly matched. The domain name indicates the name of the server that hosts the website, and can provide information about the nature of the website, such as if it's affiliated with a college (.edu), the government (.gov), a nonprofit organization (.org), or a commercial entity (.com).
When analyzing a URL, it's crucial to understand these parts for proper identification and classification of web resources.