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During a well-child visit the parents tell a nurse, "Our 3-year-old doesn't listen to us when we speak and ignores us!" An auditory screening reveals that the child has a mild hearing loss. What should the nurse explain to the parents about this degree of hearing loss?

1) A severe hearing deficit may develop.
2) It will not interfere with progress in school.
3) An immediate follow-up visit is not necessary.
4) Speech therapy in addition to hearing aids may be required.

User FstTesla
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

Mild hearing loss in a child should be taken seriously and can impact their development and school progress. To address this, parents should schedule a comprehensive assessment with an audiologist to understand the extent of the hearing loss and discuss potential interventions, including hearing aids and speech therapy.

Step-by-step explanation:

When a 3-year-old child has a mild hearing loss, as detected during an auditory screening, it is essential for nurses to provide informative and supportive advice to the parents. Firstly, every child and circumstance is unique; while a mild hearing loss may not immediately affect all areas of life, it can still have an impact on the child's development, including their ability to communicate and progress in school. If the hearing loss is identified as sensorineural, resulting from noise exposure or other factors, it can potentially worsen over time. Therefore, it might be misleading to assure parents that it will not interfere with the child's progress in school without further evaluation and intervention.

A comprehensive assessment with an audiologist would be the next step to understanding the full extent of the hearing loss and how it could be managed. This could include the use of hearing aids to amplify sounds and enable clearer hearing in various environments, including the classroom. Additionally, depending on how the hearing loss affects the child's speech development, speech therapy might be recommended to assist with communication skills. An immediate follow-up visit with an audiologist for further evaluation would be necessary to determine the appropriate interventions. Parents should be reassured that with prompt and appropriate measures, many children with mild hearing loss are able to lead full and active lives.

User Michael Beer
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