Question

All of the following statements about lay judgments of personality are true except one. Which statement is FALSE?

A) Lay judgments of personality are often based on observable behaviors and characteristics.
B) Lay judgments of personality are always accurate and reliable indicators of an individual's true personality.
C) Stereotypes and cultural biases can influence lay judgments of personality.
D) Lay judgments of personality can be influenced by first impressions and superficial traits.

Answer 1

The false statement about lay judgments of personality is that they are always accurate and reliable indicators of an individual's true personality, which is incorrect due to potential influence by biases, stereotypes, and other factors.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement among the provided options about lay judgments of personality that is FALSE is: Lay judgments of personality are always accurate and reliable indicators of an individual's true personality. This statement is incorrect as lay judgments can be prone to errors, influenced by stereotypes, first impressions, and cultural biases. While lay judgments are frequently based on observable behaviors, they are not infallible. Understanding personality encompasses recognizing a variety of traits and factors, including the Big Five traits—openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism, as well as the influence of culture on personality.