Final answer:
The FALSE statement is C) Greater genetic diversity may lead to increased susceptibility to diseases.
Step-by-step explanation:
The FALSE statement is C) Greater genetic diversity may lead to increased susceptibility to diseases.
While it is true that genetic diversity within a population increases the likelihood of adaptation to changing environments (A), increased genetic variety contributes to a higher probability of survival for a population (B), and genetic variability enhances the potential for the evolution and resilience of a species (D), greater genetic diversity does not necessarily lead to increased susceptibility to diseases.
In fact, genetic diversity can actually help protect a population from diseases. A diverse gene pool allows for a wide range of genetic traits, some of which may confer resistance or immunity to certain diseases. Conversely, populations with low genetic diversity are more susceptible to diseases because they lack the necessary genetic variation to combat infections.