Final answer:
The false statement about IQ tests is that IQ scores are fixed and unchangeable throughout life. This misconception is outdated since IQ can indeed change due to educational, environmental, and experiential factors.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that is FALSE about IQ tests is: D) IQ scores are fixed and unchangeable, reflecting an individual's innate intelligence throughout their life.
IQ (intelligence quotient) tests are standardized assessments designed to measure intellectual ability. However, it is now acknowledged within the field of psychology that IQ scores can change over time due to various factors including education, environment, and access to resources. Cultural factors also influence performance on IQ tests, with some items potentially benefiting individuals from certain backgrounds more than others. Moreover, while IQ tests aim to measure a range of cognitive abilities, they do not fully capture social or emotional intelligence, which are also important components of overall intellect.
The statement that IQ scores are permanently set is outdated and fails to recognize that an individual's intelligence level is influenced by an interplay of both environmental and biological factors. Therefore, IQ can indeed change with circumstances such as education level and life experiences.