Final answer:
The issue of 'fake news' is not new but has been amplified in the digital age through social media and fast news cycles. It originates from varied sources, exists to serve different agendas, and has historical roots. Critical evaluation of news sources is crucial for distinguishing fact from fiction.
Step-by-step explanation:
The concern around the proliferation of 'fake news' is not a new phenomenon, as misinformation has been a part of our media landscape for centuries. However, the advent of the internet and social media platforms has amplified its reach. Fake news often originates from sites with little editorial oversight or from individuals seeking to push a particular narrative. It is maintained through the sharing and circular reporting among users and websites, and serves purposes ranging from political influence to financial gain through clickbait.
The rapid spread of news online comes with challenges such as the competition among news outlets to publish first, which can result in typographical and factual errors. In this digital age, professional journalists and news organizations must balance the need for speed with the imperative of accuracy, often adding real-time updates and details to stories. Organizations like the Associated Press, while experienced, are not immune to the pressure to publish quickly, which can lead to errors.
Regarding the user's concerns, using a critical eye to evaluate the credibility of news sources is essential. An awareness of the tactics used by certain outlets to make stories appear genuine is necessary, such as selective presentation of facts or the omission of certain viewpoints which can lead to a skewed representation of truth. It's a complex issue that also has historical roots, with the spread of fake news influencing events as far back as the early 20th centurym.