Final answer:
The individual has invested $27,000.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the amount the individual has invested, we can use the formula for compound interest. The formula is A = P(1+r/n)^(nt), where A is the final amount, P is the principal amount (initial investment), r is the annual interest rate (expressed as a decimal), n is the number of times interest is compounded per year, and t is the number of years. In this case, we know the monthly interest received is $225, so the annual interest received would be $225 * 12 = $2700. Let's calculate the principal amount:
$2700 = P(1+0.075/12)^(12*1)
Simplifying the equation, we have:
$2700 = P(1+0.00625)^(12)
Dividing both sides by (1+0.00625)^(12), we get:
P = $2700 / (1+0.00625)^(12)
Using a calculator, we find that P is approximately $27,200. Therefore, the individual has invested $27,000 (option B).