Final answer:
The initial steps in an objective approach to information gathering involve meticulously collecting facts, asking informed questions, and avoiding premature conclusions, ensuring that personal opinions do not cloud the factual data. This should be done in a non-confrontational and respectful way to foster a constructive environment for research.
Step-by-step explanation:
When gathering information in a non-confrontational and objective approach, the initial steps one should take include gathering facts in a non-judgmental, objective, and non-confrontational manner. Utilizing prior knowledge is important, but it is vital to not allow personal opinions to overshadow the information. The research process typically involves asking questions that start off general and become more focused as researchers gain more knowledge, seeking answers from knowledgeable individuals, and consulting various sources including both people and media. Furthermore, one must consider alternatives and avoid jumping to conclusions, practice reasoned thinking over emotional reactions, and ensure all judgments are based on sound reasoning and sufficient evidence. When enough information has been gathered, writing a summary and drawing conclusions is recommended, along with suggesting further areas for research.