Final answer:
New York City's strategic importance in the Revolution and the role of Saratoga as a turning point in the war.
Step-by-step explanation:
New York City, specifically its location, large harbor, access to the Hudson River, infrastructure, and resources, played a significant role in the American Revolution. Holding New York City was strategically important as it provided flexibility in troop and supply movements for both sides. General George Washington had started fortifying the city as soon as the British were driven out of Boston in 1775. One location in New York that was important in the Revolution was Saratoga. It was the site of a crucial American victory that boosted morale and convinced the French to support the Americans financially and militarily, ultimately turning the tide of the war.