Question

If the role of random chance is disclosed to participants,

a) they make better quality judgments
b) it has no effect on the quality of their judgments
c) they make worse judgments

Answer 1

When the role of random chance is disclosed to participants, it can lead to worse judgments.

Step-by-step explanation:

When the role of random chance is disclosed to participants, it can impact the quality of their judgments. The correct answer is c) they make worse judgments.

1. When participants are aware of the role of random chance, they may attribute any positive outcomes to luck rather than their skills or abilities.
2. This can lead to overconfidence or complacency in their decision-making, resulting in poorer quality judgments.
3. On the other hand, if participants are unaware of the role of random chance, they may attribute positive outcomes to their own skills and abilities, leading to better quality judgments.