Question

People are more likely to reinterpret counter-examples than examples that agree with their beliefs. This is due to

a) hindsight bias
b) memory schemata
c) illusion of covariation
d) better than average illusion

Answer 1

Confirmation bias is the tendency to search for, interpret, favor, and recall information that confirms or supports prior beliefs. It explains why people are more likely to reinterpret counter-examples than examples that agree with their beliefs.

Step-by-step explanation:

The tendency described in the question is known as confirmation bias. Confirmation bias refers to the tendency to seek, interpret, favor, and recall information that confirms or supports our existing beliefs. This bias makes people more likely to reinterpret or dismiss counter-examples that challenge their beliefs, while accepting examples that align with their beliefs.