Final answer:
The availability heuristic is strongly tied to memory as it involves evaluating new information based on easily recalled examples.
Step-by-step explanation:
The heuristic that is strongly tied to memory is the availability heuristic. The availability heuristic refers to the tendency to evaluate new information based on the most recent or most easily recalled examples. People often take easily remembered instances as being more representative than they objectively are, leading to biased judgments.