Final answer:
It is false that finding foreign suppliers for import is typically easy. Locating suppliers involves complex research, and international trade allows small economies to benefit from economies of scale while retaining product variety and competition.
Step-by-step explanation:
It is false that it is usually easy to locate foreign suppliers who can provide the goods you want to import, when you need them. Locating foreign suppliers and ensuring they can fulfill your needs on schedule involves significant research, due diligence, and sometimes logistical challenges. Importing also requires understanding and complying with various international trade regulations and dealing with potential language barriers and cultural differences.
International trade does allow for economies of scale, which can be beneficial for small economies. For example, a single large automobile factory could supply all the cars needed in a smaller economy, achieving lower average production costs through economies of scale. However, without international trade, this could limit consumer choice and competition within that country. With international trade, despite the challenges of locating suppliers, it is possible for even small economies to benefit from economies of scale while also enjoying a variety of products from multiple producers globally. This dynamic can foster greater competition, leading to better quality products and innovations, as has been seen in the automobile industry where American carmakers have improved due to competitive pressure from international manufacturers.