Final answer:
To determine if reasonable skepticism should be held towards science, one can ask questions about the evidence supporting scientific claims, the presence of conflicting findings, and the transparency of the scientific process.
Step-by-step explanation:
Reasonable skepticism towards science can be determined by asking questions such as:
- What evidence is used to support the scientific claims? It is important to consider the reliability and validity of the evidence and whether it aligns with established scientific principles.
- Are there any conflicting findings or alternative explanations? Skepticism should be held if there is a lack of consensus or if different studies produce contradictory results.
- Is there transparency in the scientific process? Skepticism can be reduced when scientists openly share their methods, data, and findings, allowing for replication and verification by others.
By asking these questions, individuals can critically evaluate scientific claims and determine if reasonable skepticism should be held towards science.