Question

What happens if science follows the four epistemic norms according to Mertonian Structural Functionalism?

Answer 1

If science follows the four epistemic norms according to Mertonian Structural Functionalism, it will result in a more reliable and trustworthy scientific knowledge.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to Mertonian Structural Functionalism, if science follows the four epistemic norms, it would result in a more reliable and trustworthy scientific knowledge. The four epistemic norms are:

1. Universality: Scientists strive to uncover universal truths that apply to all similar cases or situations.
2. Communalism: Scientists share their knowledge and findings with the scientific community, which allows for collaboration and validation of results.
3. Disinterestedness: Scientists aim to conduct their research without bias or personal interest in the outcome, ensuring objectivity and impartiality.
4. Organized Skepticism: Scientists critically evaluate and question existing theories and hypotheses, driving the progress and refinement of scientific knowledge.

By adhering to these norms, science can establish a strong foundation of reliable knowledge that can be replicated and built upon by future researchers.