Final answer:
Muscle tissue is one of the four main types of tissue in the body, alongside nervous, epithelial, and connective tissues. Muscle tissue is characterized by its excitability, allowing it to contract and enable body movement. It is divided into skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle.
Step-by-step explanation:
The tissue in question is muscle tissue, which is one of the four primary tissue types found in the human body. The other three tissue types are nervous tissue, epithelial tissue, and connective tissue. Muscle tissue is known for its excitability, responding to stimulation and contracting to provide movement. This type of tissue is further categorized into three types: skeletal muscle, which is voluntary; cardiac muscle, found in the heart; and smooth muscle, found in various organs.
The major functions of each of the four types of tissues are:
- Epithelial tissue: Covers exterior surfaces of the body, lines internal cavities and passageways, and forms glands.
- Connective tissue: Binds cells and organs together, providing support, protection, and integration of body parts.
- Muscle tissue: Facilitates body movement through its ability to contract.
- Nervous tissue: Propagates electrochemical signals for communication between different body regions.