Final answer:
Yes, genetic drift violates the assumptions of the Hardy-Weinberg principle.
Step-by-step explanation:
Yes, genetic drift violates the assumptions of the Hardy-Weinberg principle. The Hardy-Weinberg principle assumes that a population is at equilibrium and that no evolutionary forces are acting upon it. However, genetic drift is one of the evolutionary forces that can cause changes in allele frequencies within a population. Genetic drift occurs when random chance determines which individuals pass on their genes to the next generation, leading to a change in the genetic makeup of the population. Therefore, if genetic drift is present, the frequencies of alleles or genotypes will deviate from the values expected under the Hardy-Weinberg principle.