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Why was the The Long Lots of Southern Quebec system put into place? How does it work today?

User JSArrakis
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Final answer:

The Long Lots system was established to allow equitable access to transportation and high-quality farmland for farmers in French colonial regions, which now creates distinct cultural and social patterns where it existed, such as in parts of Canada and the United States.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Long Lots System in Southern Quebec

The Long Lots system was put into place as a way to distribute land in a manner that gave each farmer access to a transportation corridor, such as a river or stream. This contributed to creating an equitable chance for success in the regional farming economy and ensured reasonable access to high-quality farmland.

Presently, the remnants of the Long Lots system might still affect the distribution of land, the layout of roads, and social structures in regions that were once French colonies, such as Louisiana and parts of Canada, including Quebec. This cadastral system has a notable impact on cultural and social setups due to the proximity of homes along the rivers, which originated from each farm having a narrow strip fronting the river.

The Long Lots system can be related to Von Thünen's model, which shows how different types of land use are situated at varying distances from a central point, typically a market. This model can be applied to long lots, where different portions of the lot are used for varying agricultural activities based on soil quality and proximity to transportation.

User David Ranzolin
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