Final answer:
Henry Ford was born near Detroit, Michigan in 1863. He revolutionized automobile production with the assembly line technique, making cars affordable and turning Detroit into an automotive industry hub.
Step-by-step explanation:
Henry Ford, the famed entrepreneur and the founder of the Ford Motor Company, was born near Detroit, Michigan in 1863. As a young man, Ford was drawn to machinery and left his home at 16 to work as an apprentice machinist in Detroit. His innovative spirit and pioneering work in the application of assembly line techniques revolutionized the production of automobiles, making them accessible to the average American. This revolution began in earnest when he founded the Ford Motor Company in 1903, and subsequently produced the iconic Model T in 1908, vastly contributing to Detroit's status as the epicenter of the automotive industry. The mass production of affordable cars not only changed transportation but also had profound economic and social impact, as it created jobs and spurred the development of industrial cities.