Final answer:
The Concession System of Southern Ontario was implemented to provide land grants to settlers and promote agriculture. Although it is no longer in operation today, its impact can still be seen in the layout of rural areas.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Concession System of Southern Ontario was put into place in order to provide land grants to settlers and encourage the development of agriculture in the region. It allowed settlers to lease land for a specific period of time, usually 21 years, and required them to clear and cultivate a certain portion of the land. In return, settlers were granted the opportunity to eventually purchase the land they leased.
Today, the Concession System is no longer in operation as it was phased out in the mid-19th century. However, the historical legacy of the system can still be seen in the layout of rural areas in Southern Ontario, where the land is divided into concessions and lots.