Question

Industrialization is a complex process which includes all of the following chief features EXCEPT _______?

1) Increase in production and use of machinery
2) Division of labor
3) Mass production of goods
4) Sustainable development

Answer 1

Industrialization includes an increase in production and use of machinery, division of labor, and mass production of goods but not sustainable development, which is a separate initiative aimed at balancing economic growth with environmental and social concerns.

Step-by-step explanation:

The chief features of industrialization include an increase in production and use of machinery, division of labor, and mass production of goods. However, it does not inherently include sustainable development, which is often viewed as a separate initiative or goal that seeks to balance economic growth with environmental protection and social equity. Sustainable development is a principle that addresses the long-term impacts of industrial activities on the environment and society, whereas the historical process of industrialization, particularly during the Industrial Revolution, was characterized by rapid growth and development without necessitating this balance.