Question

Which of the following is true of the Reconstruction Act of March 2, 1867?

1) It was passed by the U.S. Congress.
2) It was vetoed by President Andrew Johnson.
3) It gave African American men the right to vote.
4) It established military governments in the South.

Answer 1

Option (2), The Reconstruction Act of March 2, 1867, was passed by U.S. Congress, vetoed by President Andrew Johnson, and established military governments in the South. It did not directly grant African American men the right to vote, but a supplementary act did.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Reconstruction Act of March 2, 1867, has several critical aspects relevant to your question. Firstly, it was indeed passed by the U.S. Congress. Moreover, President Andrew Johnson vetoed this act; however, Congress overrode his veto. The Act established military governments in the South, dividing it into five military districts overseen by Union generals and twenty thousand federal troops to protect freed people.

Regarding the right to vote, while the Reconstruction Act itself did not give African American men the right to vote, a supplementary act to the Reconstruction Acts extended this right to all freed men of voting age.