Final answer:
The values of q and r in the quadratic function are -2 and 4 respectively, but the axis of symmetry and the value of p obtained from calculation, x=1 and p=-0.5, are not listed in the provided options, indicating a possible typo in the question.
Step-by-step explanation:
The given quadratic function is f(x) = p(x - q)(x - r). Since the graph passes through the points (-2, 0), (0, -4), and (4, 0), we can determine the values of q and r directly from the x-coordinates of the points where the function has a value of 0. These are the x-intercepts of the graph, so q = -2 and r = 4, which corresponds to option a) q = -2, r = 4.
The axis of symmetry of a quadratic function is exactly between the x-intercepts, which is the vertical line passing through the midpoint of -2 and 4. Therefore, the equation of the axis of symmetry is x = (q + r) / 2 = ( -2 + 4 ) / 2 = 1, which is not one of the provided options.
To find the value of p, we use another point the graph passes through, for instance, (0, -4). Substituting x = 0 into the function we get f(0) = p(0 - (-2))(0 - 4) = 8p, and since f(0) = -4, we solve for p: -4 = 8p, so p = -4 / 8 = -0.5. However, this value of p is also not given in the options, which suggests there may be a typo in the question or the provided options.