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Generate a row vector a=[1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10] using the colon expression. Provide the commands and show a print-screen of the result.

a) a=1:10
b) a=[1,10]
c) a=linspace(1,10,10)
d) a=[1:1:10]

1 Answer

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Final answer:

a) a=1:10

The correct command to generate a row vector from 1 to 10 is a=1:10, using the colon expression. This creates a vector with elements increasing by 1. Option a is correct while b, c, and d are either incorrect or redundant.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question asks how to generate a row vector a consisting of the numbers 1 through 10 using a colon expression in MATLAB or a similar programming environment. The correct command to accomplish this is option a, which is a=1:10. This command uses the colon operator to create a vector with a default increment of 1 between the elements, starting from 1 and ending at 10.

Options b and d are incorrect: a=[1,10] would create a vector with only two elements, 1 and 10, while a=[1:1:10] is essentially the same as option a but with an explicitly specified increment of 1, which is the default behavior. Lastly, option c, a=linspace(1,10,10), would also create a vector of 10 elements linearly spaced between 1 and 10, which in this case results in the same vector as option a, although it's typically used when non-integer steps are needed.