Final answer:
The painting 'School of Athens' by Raphael is a famous fresco that portrays a gathering of ancient mathematicians, philosophers, and scientists, symbolizing the pursuit of knowledge and learning in classical antiquity.
Step-by-step explanation:
The painting 'School of Athens' by Raphael is a famous fresco located in the Stanza della Segnatura in the Vatican. It portrays a gathering of ancient mathematicians, philosophers, and scientists, symbolizing the pursuit of knowledge and learning in classical antiquity.
The painting features Aristotle and Plato in the center, surrounded by other famous figures such as Pythagoras. Aristotle is depicted in blue and brown, while Plato is shown in red and purple.
The School of Athens not only captures the intellectual atmosphere of the Renaissance, but also showcases Raphael's skill in composition, perspective, and the representation of human figures.