Final answer:
HIV/AIDS, HSV, HPV, Zika, and monkeypox are all examples of viral STIs, which cannot be cured but can be managed with preventative measures and, in some cases, vaccines.
Step-by-step explanation:
Viral Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs),
HIV/AIDS, HSV (herpes simplex virus), HPV (human papillomavirus), Zika, and monkeypox are all viral STIs that affect the human reproductive system. Unlike bacterial STIs, which can often be cured with antibiotics, viral STIs cannot be cured and pose a risk of persistent sexual transmission. Vaccines are available for some viral STIs, like HPV, which can lead to genital warts and cervical cancer. Additionally, HIV is a notable viral STI that leads to the development of AIDS if untreated, which severely weakens the immune system.
Viral STIs are a significant public health concern due to their prevalence and long-term health consequences. For those without vaccines, prevention strategies like safe sex practices, including proper condom use, are critical to reducing the risk of transmission. While HIV/AIDS can be managed with antiretroviral therapy to suppress viral loads and extend latency periods, the disease remains a major worldwide health issue.