Final answer:
Prostate cancer is a type of cancer that occurs exclusively in males as it involves a tumor in the prostate gland, which is only present in the male reproductive system. Treatment varies based on the age of the patient and the aggressiveness of the cancer, ranging from active surveillance to surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy.
Step-by-step explanation:
Only males can develop prostate cancer because it is a tumor in the prostate gland, which is part of the male reproductive system. This type of cancer is the most common among men, particularly affecting adult males over the age of 50. The treatment for this disease depends on various factors including the patient's age and the cancer's aggressiveness. Active surveillance may be implemented for slower-growing cancers, especially in elderly patients who are likely to die from other causes before the cancer becomes symptomatic. More aggressive treatments for younger patients or those with rapidly growing tumors include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. It is essential for patients to discuss the potential risks and benefits of each treatment option with their healthcare provider.