Final answer:
The three models of health are the biopsychosocial model, cultural systems model, and the model examining the interaction of biological, ecological, and social factors on immune competence.
Step-by-step explanation:
The three models of health are the biopsychosocial model, cultural systems model, and the interaction of biological, ecological, and social factors on human immune competence (IC). The biopsychosocial model suggests that health and illness are determined by the interaction of biological, psychological, and social factors, highlighting the importance of taking into account the mind and community when examining health.
The cultural systems model focuses on how culture influences health, emphasizing the different systems like healthcare, economic, and political structures that impact health outcomes across societies. Health is viewed through the lens of cultural priorities and values, and different cultural approaches to medical knowledge are explored.
Lastly, the multifactorial model for immune competence illustrates how biological, ecological, and social factors collectively affect human immune responses, such as during plague outbreaks. This model captures the complexity of the factors that influence health and disease.
The above models underscore the multifaceted nature of health that goes beyond just biological considerations. Understanding these models aids in recognizing the roles of society, psychological well-being, culture, and biology in maintaining health and managing illness.