Final answer:
An algorithm is a set of finite steps and finite memory to solve a problem. Problem solving starts with identifying the given information and what needs to be found. Strategies applied should lead to a reasonable solution.
Step-by-step explanation:
An unambiguous specification of how to solve a problem in finite steps and finite memory is known as an algorithm. When solving any problem, it is crucial to use problem solving strategies. The first step is to clearly identify the problem and to understand the given information, as well as what the problem is asking you to find. This involves analyzing the knowns and unknowns of the situation. Once the problem is identified, applying an appropriate strategy can lead you to a reasonable solution.
Whether you are dealing with a complex mathematical problem or a practical issue, like fixing a printer, these steps remain fundamental. They are essential for ensuring that the process is systematic, efficient, and likely to lead to success. Remember to check the final answer to see if it is reasonable given the context of the problem.