Final answer:
The form of Shiva as Lord of Dance, Nataraja, is traditionally depicted in cast bronze. This form is significant in Hindu religion and shows the expert craftsmanship of Indian bronze casting techniques.
Step-by-step explanation:
The form of Shiva as Lord of Dance, known as Nataraja, is traditionally represented in cast bronze. This iconic figure of Hinduism is deeply rooted in Indian culture and religion, symbolizing the cosmic dance of creation and destruction. The artwork is a powerful expression of the dynamic universe, with Nataraja often depicted with a circle of fire that represents the cosmos, the drum and flame in his hands representing creation and destruction, and his foot pressing down on a dwarf demon symbolizing ignorance.
Casting such sculptures in bronze has a long tradition in Hindu art, as indicated by numerous historical examples from various regions of India, including the small bronze figures from Mohenjo-Daro. The lost-wax casting technique, which was utilized to create these figures, is a method that allows for detailed and refined sculptures. Nataraja statues are a testament to the skill and artistry of Indian artisans in bronze casting, reflecting both religious significance and the rich cultural heritage of Hinduism.