Final answer:
Borobudur Temple is constructed from volcanic stone, specifically andesite, and is known for its extensive Buddhist art and architecture dating back to the 9th century. The correct option is 2.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Borobudur Temple is made of volcanic stone, which is andesite.
This stone was selected for the construction of Borobudur due to its widespread availability and durability, which has allowed the temple to stand for centuries since its completion during the 9th century under the Shailendra dynasty in Java, Indonesia.
The massive Buddhist monument stands over one hundred feet above the ground and is famed for its more than 2,600 intricately decorated relief panels and seventy-two perforated stupas surrounding the central dome. The correct option is 2.