Final answer:
R.E.M. is the New Wave group that started as a University of Georgia party band. Their name is associated with the dream stage of sleep and not directly with hairdos or bombers. They gained recognition during the era of cultural rebellion and the Cold War.
Step-by-step explanation:
The New Wave group that started as a University of Georgia party band and named themselves after a 1960's hairstyle, as well as the bombers which carried nuclear bombs during the Cold War, is R.E.M. This band, with its roots in the college town of Athens, Georgia, emerged in the early 1980s as part of the alternative rock movement. Their name, R.E.M., stands for rapid eye movement, the dream stage of sleep, which highlights their ethereal and dreamy musical style. Despite the association with sleep, their name does not have a direct relationship with hairdos or bombers. However, their emergence and success were shaped by the cultural landscape of the time, which included beats, beatniks, the Cold War, and a resurgence of musical creativity and rebellion against conformity. Their influence and music continue to be recognized as a significant part of the New Wave genre's history and development.