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Islam has undergone a rapid and massive expansion in large part because it _________.

1) Encouraged trade and commerce
2) Established a powerful central government
3) Developed a strong military
4) Attracted converts through military conquest

User Yahfoufi
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Final answer:

Islam underwent rapid expansion due to encouraging trade, military conquests, and community building.

Step-by-step explanation:

The rapid and massive expansion of Islam can be attributed to several factors. One of the key reasons is that Islam encouraged trade and commerce. Many early Muslims, including Muhammad, were traders or part of trading families. Islam also established a network based on trade and travel, which helped to unify Muslims across different regions.

In addition, Islam attracted converts through military conquest. As Islam spread through conquests, it brought stability to the regions and created a network of believers. Interactions through trade routes and intermarriage between Muslim traders and local women also played a role in the widespread diffusion of Islam.

Overall, it was a combination of encouraging trade, military conquests, and community building that facilitated the rapid expansion of Islam.

User Mundeep
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