Question

What style of music directly descended from Big Band Jazz and was probably the biggest influence on early Rock and Roll and Rhythm and Blues recording artists?

1) Blues
2) Country
3) Rock and Roll
4) Hip Hop

Answer 1

Rhythm and Blues is the genre that descended from Big Band Jazz, influencing the birth of Rock and Roll and Rhythm and Blues, and paving the way for these musical styles to become popular among broader American youth culture.

Step-by-step explanation:

The style of music that directly descended from Big Band Jazz and heavily influenced early Rock and Roll as well as Rhythm and Blues is Rhythm and Blues itself. Rooted in the uptempo beats of blues, jazz, and even country music, Rhythm and Blues was crafted predominantly by Black artists and resonated with Black audiences during the 1940s. Iconic performers like Sister Rosetta Tharpe and later, the collaboration of Jackie Brantson with Ike Turner's Band, pioneered this movement. Their works, such as "Strange Things Happening Everyday" and "Rocket 88," are considered some of the first recordings of Rock and Roll. This musical genre evolved with technological advances such as the "45" record, the jukebox, and the solid-body electric guitar, eventually captivating a wider, younger audience. The blend of gospel, blues, country, jazz, and R&B sounds created what became a national sensation, driving the meld of African American musical influence with a broader American youth culture.